Jump to content

Spotlight (film)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Spotlight
In a newsroom, a group of reporters meet up with an editor on a desk. The film's tagline under the title reads "BREAK THE STORY, BREAK THE SILENCE." Another tagline reads "The true story behind the scandal that shook the world." Additional credits and accolades appear in the bottom.
Theatrical release poster
Directed byTom McCarthy
Written by
Produced by
Starring
CinematographyMasanobu Takayanagi
Edited byTom McArdle
Music byHoward Shore
Production
companies
Distributed by
Release dates
  • September 3, 2015 (2015-09-03) (Venice)
  • November 6, 2015 (2015-11-06) (United States)
Running time
129 minutes[1]
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$20 million[2]
Box office$98.7 million[3]

Spotlight is a 2015 American biographical drama film directed by Tom McCarthy and written by McCarthy and Josh Singer.[4][5] The film follows The Boston Globe's "Spotlight" team, the oldest continuously operating newspaper investigative journalist unit in the United States,[6] and its investigation into a decades-long coverup of widespread and systemic child sex abuse by numerous priests of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Boston. Although the plot was original, it is loosely based on a series of stories by the Spotlight team that earned The Globe the 2003 Pulitzer Prize for Public Service.[7] The film features an ensemble cast including Mark Ruffalo, Michael Keaton, Rachel McAdams, John Slattery, Stanley Tucci, Brian d'Arcy James, Liev Schreiber, and Billy Crudup.[8]

Spotlight was shown in the Out of Competition section of the 72nd Venice International Film Festival,[9] the Telluride Film Festival and the Special Presentations section of the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival.[10] It was released on November 6, 2015, by Open Road Films and grossed $98 million worldwide.[3] It received widespread critical praise, with critics lauding the performances of the cast, historical accuracy, and screenplay; it won numerous guilds' and critics' association awards, and was named one of the best films of 2015 by various publications. Spotlight won the Academy Award for Best Picture, along with Best Original Screenplay, from six total nominations, making it the first Best Picture winner since The Greatest Show on Earth (1952) to win only one other Oscar. The film also won the Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture.

Plot

[edit]

In 1976, at a Boston Police station, two policemen discuss the arrest of Fr. John Geoghan for child molestation. A high-ranking cleric talks to the mother of the victimized children. An assistant district attorney then enters the precinct and tells the policemen not to let the press learn what has happened. The arrest is not publicized and Geoghan is released.

In 2001, Marty Baron, the new managing editor of The Boston Globe, meets Walter "Robby" Robinson, the editor of the newspaper's "Spotlight" investigative team. After Baron reads a Globe article about a lawyer, Mitchell Garabedian, charging that Cardinal Bernard Law, the Archbishop of Boston, knew about Geoghan's sexual abuse of children and did nothing to stop it, Baron urges the Spotlight team to investigate. Journalist Michael Rezendes contacts Garabedian, who initially declines to be interviewed. Though he is told not to, Rezendes reveals that he is on the Spotlight team and convinces Garabedian to talk.

Initially believing that they are following the story of one priest who was moved to new assignments several times, the Spotlight team begins to uncover a pattern of sexual abuse by other priests in Massachusetts and an ongoing cover-up by the Boston Archdiocese. Through Phil Saviano, who heads the victims' rights group Survivors Network of those Abused by Priests (SNAP), the team is led to widen their search to thirteen priests. Richard Sipe, a former priest who worked to rehabilitate sexually abusive priests, tells them that his studies suggest that there are approximately 90 abusive priests in Boston (6% of priests). Through their research, the team develops a list of 87 names and finds victims to back up their suspicions.

As the team realizes the sheer scale of the investigation, it begins to take a toll on their lives: reporter Matt Carroll learns one of the priest rehabilitation centers is on the same block as his family's home but cannot tell his children or his neighbors to avoid spoiling the story; reporter Sacha Pfeiffer finds herself unable to attend church with her grandmother; Rezendes pushes to get the story out quickly to prevent further abuse; and Robinson faces pushback from some of his close friends who he learns were complicit in covering up the abuse.

When the September 11 attacks occur, the team is forced to de-prioritize the story. They regain momentum when Rezendes learns from Garabedian that there are publicly available documents that confirm Cardinal Law was made aware of the abuse and ignored it. Although Rezendes argues vociferously to run the story immediately, before more victims suffer and rival newspapers publish comparable articles, Robinson steadfastly refuses, arguing the team needs to research further so that the systemic problem can be more fully exposed. After the Globe wins a case to have even more legal documents unsealed that provide evidence of that larger picture, the Spotlight team finally begins to write the story and plans to publish their findings in early 2002.

As they are about to go to print, Robinson admits that he learned during the investigation that he was sent a list of 20 sexually abusive priests by lawyer Eric MacLeish in 1993, on which Robinson never followed up. Baron still commends Robinson and the Spotlight team's efforts to expose the crimes now. The story goes to print with a web link to the documents that expose Law's inaction and a phone number for victims of abusive priests. The next morning, the team is inundated with calls from victims coming forward to tell their stories.

A textual epilogue notes that Law resigned in December 2002 and was eventually promoted to the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore in Rome, and presents a list of 105 U.S. communities and 101 others around the world where major scandals involving abuse by priests have taken place.

Cast

[edit]

Production

[edit]

Writing

[edit]

The film was written by Tom McCarthy and co-writer Josh Singer. When McCarthy was asked how he and his co-author tackled the research and writing process, he said:

As I said, I passed [turned down the film] the first time! That's probably some indication of how intimidating it was. But I think, as always, with any big assignment, once you get over that initial shock and awe of how much material there was to cover, you start digging into the material and become really fascinated by and engaged with it, and we did. And yeah, it was a lot of work, but it was exciting work. It was really interesting work, parsing through details of not just the investigation, but its findings, and trying to determine what was most helpful in telling our story. I think having two brains on it was somewhat helpful too, because we could talk through it a lot. So it wasn't just sitting alone in a room and jotting notes. We were dialoguing a lot about it. That particular collaboration did feel investigative and on some level, seemed to parallel some of the collaboration of the reporters in that investigation. So, I think there was something about our collaboration that made that initial process more palatable on some level.[22]

Development

[edit]

McCarthy and Singer completed the script in June 2013.[23] It was on the 2013 Black List of unproduced screenplays.[24] Singer told Creative Screenwriting that one of his goals for the film was to highlight the power of journalism, which he feels has been waning. He explained, "This story isn't about exposing the Catholic Church. We were not on some mission to rattle people's faith. In fact, Tom came from a Catholic family. The motive was to tell the story accurately while showing the power of the newsroom—something that's largely disappeared today. This story is important. Journalism is important, and there is a deeper message in the story."[25]

Filming

[edit]

Principal photography began on September 24, 2014, in Boston, Massachusetts,[26] and continued in October in Hamilton, Ontario. Filming took place at Fenway Park,[27] the then-current Boston Globe offices in Dorchester, Boston,[28] the Boston Public Library,[29] and McMaster University in Hamilton, Ontario.[30] The film's editor Tom McArdle said of the post-production process, "We edited for eight months. We just wanted to keep refining the film. We cut out five scenes plus some segments of other scenes. Often we would just cut out a line or two to make a scene a little tighter."[31] The Boston Police station depicted in the opening scene was filmed in Toronto at the former Toronto Police Service 11 Division station at 209 Mavety Street,[32] and the former Sears building on Islington Avenue in Toronto was converted into a replica of the interior of the old Boston Globe, where the bulk of the filming took place.[33] The brief scene in which Rezendes watches a children's church choir perform "Silent Night" was filmed in St. Basil's Church (Toronto), a Roman Catholic church on the University of Toronto campus.

Historical accuracy

[edit]
  • The film depicts only the events leading up to the publication of the Spotlight team's first article, whereas the team continued publishing follow-up reports for nearly two years afterward. As a result, certain events are depicted as having happened earlier than they actually did, including the scene where former priest Ronald H. Paquin freely admits to molesting children and having been molested himself.[34]
  • While Sacha Pfeiffer did indeed write the numerous follow-up reports on Paquin, the interview depicted in the film was a blend of two interviews conducted by her and Steve Kurkjian, both of which took place about a month after the events in the film. Kurkjian, played in the film by Gene Amoroso, was a founding member of the Spotlight team before becoming the Globe's Washington bureau chief, but rejoined the team after the first story was published to assist with further reporting on the abuses. Pfeiffer and Kurkjian have said that the confession was a much more gradual process and Paquin did not just "blurt it out" the way he does in the film.[34][35]
  • A scene where Matt Carroll discovers one of the priest treatment centers is down the block from where he lives is based on an actual discovery he made during the investigation, with one minor detail changed: Carroll really lived down the street from John Geoghan, the priest whose case sparked the investigations. This was changed as the filmmakers thought the image of Carroll putting Geoghan's photo on his refrigerator to warn his children would seem unrealistic.[36]
  • In a subplot, Eric MacLeish claims he sent a list of 20 priests to the Globe in 1993 but the story was buried in Metro: Robinson later admits he was the editor for Metro at the time and he likely overlooked the case. While the Globe did publish an article about the list of 20 priests, the Spotlight team did not learn this during their investigation. MacLeish revealed the article's existence while being interviewed for the screenplay by McCarthy and Singer. This revelation, along with Robinson's response to the filmmakers' inquiry, was incorporated into the screenplay for dramatic purposes.[37]

Music

[edit]

Release

[edit]

The film "premiered to sustained applause" at the Venice Film Festival, and the audience "erupted in laughter" when the film reported that following the events in the film Cardinal Bernard Law was reassigned to a senior position of honor in Rome.[9] It had a limited release on November 6, 2015, with its U.S. release scheduled for three weeks later on November 25.[38]

Home media

[edit]

Spotlight was released by Universal Studios Home Entertainment on DVD and Blu-ray in the United States on February 23, 2016.[39]

Reception

[edit]

Box office

[edit]

Spotlight grossed $45.1 million in the United States and Canada and $53.2 million in other countries for a worldwide total of $98.3 million, against a production budget of $20 million.[3] The Hollywood Reporter calculated the film made a net profit of up to $10 million.[40]

In the opening weekend of its limited release, the film grossed $295,009 from five theaters ($59,002 average), one of the highest per-screen averages of any release of 2015.[41] The film grossed $4.4 million in the first weekend during its wide release, finishing 8th at the box office.[42]

Critical response

[edit]
The performances of Mark Ruffalo and Rachel McAdams received widespread critical acclaim, earning them Academy Award nominations for Best Supporting Actor and Best Supporting Actress respectively.

Spotlight received widespread critical acclaim. The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes gave the film an approval rating of 97% based on 383 reviews, with an average rating of 8.8/10. The website's summary of the critical consensus is that "Spotlight gracefully handles the lurid details of its fact-based story while resisting the temptation to lionize its heroes, resulting in a drama that honors the audience as well as its real-life subjects."[43] On Metacritic, the film has a score of 93 out of 100, based on 45 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".[44]

Variety's Justin Chang called the film "a superbly controlled and engrossingly detailed account of the Boston Globe's Pulitzer Prize-winning investigation into the widespread pedophilia scandals and subsequent cover-ups within the Catholic Church."[45] Joe Morgenstern of The Wall Street Journal wrote, "To turn a spotlight fittingly on Spotlight, it's the year's best movie so far, and a rarity among countless dramatizations that claim to be based on actual events."[46]

Mark Kermode of The Guardian gave it four out of five stars and praised Ruffalo's performance, writing, "As for Mark Ruffalo, he's the closest thing this ensemble cast has to a star turn, a long-suppressed outburst of emotion providing one of the film's few grandstanding showstoppers."[47] Helen O'Hara of Empire gave the movie four out of five stars and called it a "grown-up film about serious people that mercifully escapes any awards-grabbing platitudes" and "more thrilling than most action movies."[48]

Richard Propes of The Independent Critic gave Spotlight four out of four marks and praised the screenplay and cast: "Spotlight is a nearly perfect example of what happens when the perfect filmmaker works with the perfect script and acquires the perfect cast and crew to bring a story to life".[49]

At the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival, Spotlight finished third in the audience balloting for the People's Choice Award.[50]

Comparing Spotlight to The Post, a similar period film about journalists, critic Matt Zoller Seitz of RogerEbert.com expressed perplexity over critics' muted praise for the latter film, writing that in terms of direction, Spotlight "got praise for doing a tenth of what Steven Spielberg does here".[51][52]

Top ten lists

[edit]

Spotlight was included on many critics' top-ten lists.[53]

Reactions from the Catholic Church

[edit]

In general, the film was positively received by the Catholic community. Before its release, Cardinal Sean O'Malley of the Archdiocese of Boston issued a statement in the archdiocese's official newspaper, stating that the "media's investigative reporting on the abuse crisis instigated a call for the Church to take responsibility for its failings and to reform itself—to deal with what was shameful and hidden."[54] O'Malley had not seen the movie at that time but planned to do so.[55]

On November 9, 2015, a review in the Catholic News Service called the film a "generally accurate chronicle" of the Boston scandal, but objected to some of the portrayals and the film's view of the Church.[56] On the Catholic News Service, auxiliary bishop of Los Angeles Robert Barron said that it is "not a bad movie", as it shows how the wider community shares the responsibility for sexual abuse committed by priests, but that the film is wrong to insinuate that the Church has not reformed.[57]

Vatican Radio, the official radio service of the Holy See, called it "honest" and "compelling" and said it helped the U.S. Catholic Church "to accept fully the sin, to admit it publicly, and to pay all the consequences."[58] Luca Pellegrini on the Vatican Radio website wrote that the Globe reporters "made themselves examples of their most pure vocation, that of finding the facts, verifying sources, and making themselves—for the good of the community and of a city—paladins of the need for justice."[58][59] In February 2016, a Vatican City commission on clerical sex abuse attended a private screening of the film.[60] Following the film's Best Picture win at the Oscars, Vatican newspaper L'Osservatore Romano ran a column assuring that it is "not an anti-Catholic film", and Vatican Radio revealed that clerics in Rome have been recommending the film to each other.[61][62][63]

Criticism

[edit]

A January 7, 2016, article in The New York Times cited author David F. Pierre Jr., who said that Spotlight "is a misrepresentation of how the Church dealt with sexual abuse cases", asserting that the movie's biggest flaw was its failure to portray psychologists who had assured Church officials that abusive priests could be safely returned to ministry after undergoing therapy treatments. Open Road Films rebutted the detractor, saying he was "perpetuating a myth in order to distract from real stories of abuse."[64]

The film was attacked by Jack Dunn (played by Gary Galone), the public relations head and a member of the board at Boston College High School, for portraying him as callous and indifferent to the scandal. Dunn says he was immediately aware of the issues involved and worked to respond after viewing the film.[65] Two of the Globe reporters depicted in the film, Walter Robinson and Sacha Pfeiffer, issued a statement in response to Dunn, firmly standing by their recollections of the day, that Dunn did "his best to frame a story in the most favorable way possible for the institution he is representing. That's what Jack did that day." They said Dunn mounted a "spirited public relations defense of Boston College High School during our first sit-down interview at the school in early 2002," the scene in which Dunn is depicted.[66]

On March 15, 2016, Open Road Films released a statement on how Dunn was portrayed in the film: "As is the case with most movies based on historical events, Spotlight contains fictionalized dialogue that was attributed to Mr. Dunn for dramatic effect. We acknowledge that Mr. Dunn was not part of the Archdiocesan cover-up. It is clear from his efforts on behalf of the victims at BC High that he and the filmmakers share a deep, mutual concern for victims of abuse."[67] Dunn then also released a statement: "I feel vindicated by the public statement and relieved to have the record set straight on an issue that has caused me and my family tremendous pain. While it will never erase the horrific experience of being falsely portrayed in an Academy Award-winning film, this public statement enables me to move forward with my reputation and integrity intact."[67]

Accolades

[edit]

Spotlight has been critically acclaimed, and has been included in many critics' Top Ten Films of 2015 lists.[68] The film has received over 100 industry and critics awards and nominations. The American Film Institute selected Spotlight as one of the Top Ten Films of the year.[69] The film garnered three Golden Globe Award nominations for Best Motion Picture – Drama, Best Director for McCarthy, and Best Screenplay for McCarthy and Josh Singer.[70] It was nominated for five Independent Spirit Awards, including Best Feature, Best Director, Best Screenplay for Singer, Best Editing for Tom McArdle and Honorary Robert Altman Award for the cast.[71] Rachel McAdams and the ensemble cast received nominations for the Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role and the Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture respectively, with the cast winning the latter.[72]

The New York Film Critics Circle awarded Michael Keaton the Best Actor award,[73] while it won the Best Picture, Best Director, Best Screenplay and Best Ensemble cast at the New York Film Critics Online Awards.[74] Spotlight won the Best Film and Best Screenplay from the Los Angeles Film Critics Association. It received eight nominations from the Broadcast Film Critics Association, including Best Film, Best Director, Best Supporting Actor, Best Supporting Actress, Best Screenplay and Best Score.[75] It won the Best Cast in a Motion Picture at Satellite Awards and was nominated for six other awards including Best Film, Best Director, Best Supporting Actor, Best Supporting Actress and Best Original Screenplay.[76]

At the Academy Awards, the film received six nominations, including Best Picture, Best Director, Best Supporting Actor for Ruffalo, Best Supporting Actress for McAdams, Best Original Screenplay, and Best Film Editing, winning Best Picture and Best Original Screenplay. It is the first Best Picture winner to win fewer than three Academy Awards since 1952's The Greatest Show on Earth. At the time of its win, the film had made $39.2 million at the North American box office, which made it the second lowest domestically grossing film (adjusted for ticket-price inflation) to win Best Picture within the past four decades (after The Hurt Locker with $17 million).[77]

Spotlight was listed on over 120 critics' and publications' top ten lists.[68]

It was also voted the 88th greatest film since 2000 in an international critics' poll conducted by BBC.[78] In 2018, IndieWire writers ranked its screenplay the 12th best American screenplay of the 21st century, with Kate Erbland saying that the script "ticks along so well, not cutting any corners when it comes to the nitty gritty of real-world reporting, while also finding time to develop its characters and tell a banger of a story. It hits the right beats, but it does so in earned ways, rooted in realism".[79]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "SPOTLIGHT (15)". British Board of Film Classification. October 27, 2015. Retrieved October 27, 2015.
  2. ^ Jada Yuan (November 3, 2015). "Watching the Watchers: Tom McCarthy on Making Spotlight". Vulture. Retrieved November 7, 2015.
  3. ^ a b c "Spotlight (2015)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
  4. ^ Siegel, Tatiana (August 8, 2014). "Mark Ruffalo, Michael Keaton in Talks for Catholic Priest Sex Abuse Scandal Film". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved September 16, 2014.
  5. ^ a b c "Participant Media's "Spotlight" Starring Mark Ruffalo, Michael Keaton, Rachel Mcadams, Liev Schreiber And Stanley Tucci Goes To Camera In Boston Before Lensing In Toronto". 3BL Media. September 25, 2014. Archived from the original on October 24, 2014. Retrieved September 25, 2014.
  6. ^ Allen, Scott (June 22, 2012). "A distinguished history of digging up the truth". Boston Globe. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  7. ^ "The Pulitzer Prizes | Citation". Pulitzer.org. Retrieved June 11, 2015.
  8. ^ Sneider, Jeff (August 8, 2014). "Mark Ruffalo, Michael Keaton, Rachel McAdams in Talks to Star in Catholic Church Sex Scandal Drama (Exclusive)". TheWrap. Retrieved September 16, 2014.
  9. ^ a b Shanahan, Mark (September 3, 2015). "'Spotlight' gets glittering debut in Venice". Boston Globe. Retrieved November 7, 2015.
  10. ^ "Toronto to open with 'Demolition'; world premieres for 'Trumbo', 'The Program'". ScreenDaily. July 28, 2015. Retrieved July 28, 2015.
  11. ^ a b Shanahan, Mark; Goldstein, Meredith (September 16, 2014). "Mark Ruffalo visits the Globe". The Boston Globe. Retrieved September 16, 2014.
  12. ^ Shanahan, Mark; Goldstein, Meredith (August 11, 2014). "Report: Globe Spotlight movie gets a cast". The Boston Globe. Retrieved September 25, 2014.
  13. ^ a b c d Siegel, Tatiana; Kit, Borys (August 27, 2014). "Billy Crudup in Talks for Catholic Church Sex Abuse Scandal Film 'Spotlight' (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved September 16, 2014.
  14. ^ "Brian d'Arcy James Joins Boston Priest Pedophile Drama SPOTLIGHT". Broadway World. September 12, 2014. Retrieved September 16, 2014.
  15. ^ Juul, Matt (September 26, 2014). "'Spotlight' Actors Spotted at Fenway Park". The Boston Globe. Retrieved September 26, 2014.
  16. ^ a b Siegemund-Broka, Austin (September 25, 2014). "John Slattery, 'Homeland' Alum Join Catholic Sex Abuse Film 'Spotlight'". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved September 25, 2014.
  17. ^ Shanahan, Mark; Goldstein, Meredith (September 29, 2014). "'Spotlight' films at The Boston Globe". The Boston Globe. Retrieved September 29, 2014.
  18. ^ Labrecque, Jeff (February 16, 2016). "How Spotlight cast the 'Voice of God,' and how the Church has (or hasn't) changed". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved May 6, 2016.
  19. ^ Lombardi, Kristen (October 31 – November 6, 2003). "Phil Saviano Founder of the local Survivors Network of Those Abused by Priests". Boston Phoenix. Archived from the original on October 10, 2015. Retrieved March 4, 2016.
  20. ^ Sanders, Vicki (March 31, 2017). "Going Once, Going Twice". BC Law. Retrieved November 20, 2020.
  21. ^ Rosen, Lisa (December 22, 2015). "Four actors leave big impressions with small roles". The Envelope. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved January 4, 2018.
  22. ^ Blyth, Antonia (February 6, 2016). "'Spotlight's Tom McCarthy: "I Passed The First Time"". Deadline Hollywood.
  23. ^ Shanahan, Mark; Goldstein, Meredith (August 19, 2014). "'Spotlight' script tells the story of Globe series". The Boston Globe. Retrieved September 27, 2014.
  24. ^ "Black List 2013: Full Screenplay List". Deadline Hollywood. December 16, 2013. Retrieved January 6, 2015.
  25. ^ Iacovetti, Carla (January 25, 2016). "Spotlight: The Burden of Truth". Creative Screenwriting. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
  26. ^ Juul, Matt (September 24, 2014). "Globe 'Spotlight' Movie Holding Open Casting Call". The Boston Globe. Retrieved September 25, 2014.
  27. ^ Shanahan, Mark; Goldstein, Meredith (September 26, 2014). "'Spotlight' filming at Fenway Park". The Boston Globe. Retrieved September 30, 2014.
  28. ^ Conti, Katheleen (December 20, 2017). "Globe's former home on Morrissey Blvd. sold for $81 million". The Boston Globe. Archived from the original on April 13, 2019. Retrieved February 1, 2018.
  29. ^ Shanahan, Mark; Goldstein, Meredith (September 30, 2014). "Rachel McAdams reporting for duty". The Boston Globe. Retrieved September 30, 2014.
  30. ^ "Ruffalo, Tucci in Hamilton for Spotlight shoot". CHCH News. October 7, 2014. Retrieved October 7, 2014.
  31. ^ "Spotlight Editor Tom McArdle In Conversation". Film Doctor. February 18, 2016. Archived from the original on March 2, 2016. Retrieved February 18, 2016.
  32. ^ "Reel Toronto: Spotlight". Torontoist. January 21, 2016. Retrieved January 21, 2016.
  33. ^ "Spotlight's Set Designer on How He Perfectly Replicated the Boston Globe Building". Slate. November 12, 2015. Retrieved November 12, 2015.
  34. ^ a b Laporte, Nicole (January 7, 2016). "The Real Reporters Behind "Spotlight" On Reliving The Facts And Accepting The Fiction". Fast Company. Retrieved June 2, 2019.
  35. ^ Vann, Karine (June 5, 2019). "PODCAST: A Conversation with Journalist Stephen Kurkjian" (Podcast). The Armenian Weekly. Retrieved June 22, 2019.
  36. ^ Chou, Sophie (February 29, 2016). "Shining the Spotlight on Matt Carroll". Medium. Retrieved June 2, 2019.
  37. ^ Labrecque, Jeff. "Spotlight players confront the clue that became the movie's key twist". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved June 2, 2019.
  38. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (June 10, 2015). "Michael Keaton Mark Ruffalo Boston Globe Film 'Spotlight' Opens Nov. 6". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved June 11, 2015.
  39. ^ "Spotlight DVD and Blu-ray". releases.com. Retrieved March 4, 2016.
  40. ^ Pamela McClintock (March 3, 2016). "And the Oscar for Profitability Goes to ... 'The Martian'". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved September 14, 2016.
  41. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (November 9, 2015). "'Spectre' $70.4M Opening: Still 2nd Highest 007 Debut Behind 'Skyfall', But Not That Far From 'Quantum Of Solace' – Monday AM". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved November 10, 2015.
  42. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (November 29, 2015). "Katniss On Track For $78M-80M 5-Day; 'Good Dinosaur' Eyes $58M-$62M; 'Creed' Punching $39M-$42M". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved November 29, 2015.
  43. ^ "Spotlight (2015)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved June 2, 2024.
  44. ^ "Spotlight Reviews". Metacritic. Chicago, Illinois: CBS Interactive. Retrieved November 25, 2015.
  45. ^ Chang, Justin (September 3, 2015). "Venice Film Review: "Spotlight"". Variety. Los Angeles, California: Penske Business Media. Retrieved September 3, 2015.
  46. ^ Morgenstern, Joe (November 5, 2015). "'Spotlight' Review: Blazingly Bright, Fearlessly Focused". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved August 23, 2020.
  47. ^ Kermode, Mark; critic, Observer film (January 31, 2016). "Spotlight review – exposing the sins of the fathers". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved August 23, 2020.
  48. ^ "Spotlight". Empire. January 25, 2016. Retrieved August 23, 2020.
  49. ^ "The Independent Critic - "Spotlight" is One of 2015's Best Films". theindependentcritic.com. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  50. ^ "Toronto International Film Festival Announces 2015 Award Winners" (PDF) (Press release). Toronto International Film Festival. September 20, 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 3, 2016. Retrieved September 21, 2015. The second runner up is Tom McCarthy's Spotlight.
  51. ^ @mattzollerseitz (November 29, 2017). "Yes! It's very strange that just because Spielberg isn't swooping the camera around a lot, he's not directing his ass off. The blocking in [The Post] is A+, old school. SPOTLIGHT got praise for doing a tenth of what he does here" (Tweet). Retrieved November 23, 2020 – via Twitter.
  52. ^ @mattzollerseitz (December 3, 2018). "Spotlight did very well for itself, but it's true that the good ones [films about journalists] tend to get ignored" (Tweet). Retrieved November 23, 2020 – via Twitter.
  53. ^ "Best of 2015: Film Critic Top Ten Lists". metacritic.com. Archived from the original on December 10, 2015. Retrieved April 17, 2020.
  54. ^ Staff (October 28, 2015). "Cardinal O'Malley issues statement on the release of 'Spotlight' film". The Pilot. Retrieved March 2, 2016.
  55. ^ Wangsness, Lisa (October 29, 2015). "'Spotlight' shows how church was impelled to act, O'Malley says". Boston Globe. Retrieved November 3, 2015.
  56. ^ "Spotlight". Catholic News. November 9, 2015. Archived from the original on March 6, 2016.
  57. ^ Barron, Robert (November 17, 2015). "Bishop Robert Barron gives his take on new "Spotlight" film". YouTube. Archived from the original on November 2, 2021. Retrieved February 29, 2016.
  58. ^ a b Allen Jr., John (October 23, 2015). "Vatican Radio praises movie on Boston Globe coverage of clergy abuse". Crux. Archived from the original on October 29, 2015. Retrieved November 3, 2015.
  59. ^ Pellegrini, Luca (September 4, 2015). "A Venezia il film sulla pedofilia nella diocesi di Boston" (in Italian). Retrieved December 1, 2015.
  60. ^ Kington, Tom (February 4, 2016). "Vatican panel kicks off meeting on sexual abuse by watching 'Spotlight'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved February 6, 2016.
  61. ^ Scaraffia, Lucetta (February 29, 2016). "It's not an anti-Catholic film". L'Osservatore Romano. Retrieved March 2, 2016.
  62. ^ Coggan, Devan (February 29, 2016). "Vatican newspaper praises Spotlight, says it's 'not anti-Catholic'". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved February 29, 2016.
  63. ^ San Martín, Inés (February 29, 2016). "Vatican Radio, newspaper praise 'Spotlight' as courageous". Crux. Retrieved February 29, 2016.
  64. ^ Cieply, Michael (January 7, 2016). "Before the Oscars, Some Films Face the Truth Test". The New York Times. New York City. Retrieved January 9, 2016.
  65. ^ Muldoon, Tim (November 27, 2015). "'Spotlight' Reveals Sexual Abuse, But Misrepresents a Good Man". Aleteia. Retrieved November 30, 2015. Dunn was also the head of public relations for Boston College.
  66. ^ Encarnacao, Jack (November 26, 2015). "Globe reporters defend portrayal of Jack Dunn in movie". Boston Herald. Retrieved November 30, 2015. The scene depicts a fairly common exchange involving reporters who have unpleasant questions to ask and a skilled public relations person doing his best to frame a story in the most favorable way possible for the institution he is representing. That's what Jack did that day.
  67. ^ a b Gettell, Oliver (March 15, 2016). "Jack Dunn feels 'vindicated' by Open Road Spotlight statement". Entertainment Weekly. New York City: Meredith Corporation. Retrieved March 15, 2016.
  68. ^ a b "Best of 2015: Film Critic Top Ten Lists". Metacritic. Archived from the original on December 10, 2015. Retrieved December 15, 2015.
  69. ^ "Here Are the AFI AWARDS 2015 Official Selections". American Film Institute. December 16, 2015. Retrieved December 16, 2015.
  70. ^ "Golden Globe Nominations: The Complete List". The Hollywood Reporter. December 10, 2015. Retrieved December 10, 2015.
  71. ^ "'Carol,' 'Spotlight,' 'Beasts of No Nation' Lead Spirit Awards Nominations". Variety. November 24, 2015. Retrieved November 24, 2015.
  72. ^ "SAG Awards Nominations: Complete List". Variety. December 9, 2015. Retrieved December 10, 2015.
  73. ^ "'Carol' Takes Top Honors at New York Film Critics Awards". The Wall Street Journal. December 2, 2015. Retrieved December 4, 2015.
  74. ^ "New York Film Critics Online Name 'Spotlight' Best Film of the Year". Variety. December 6, 2015. Retrieved December 8, 2015.
  75. ^ "Critics' Choice Award Nominations Led by 'Mad Max,' 'Fargo'". Variety. December 14, 2015. Retrieved December 14, 2015.
  76. ^ "2015 nominees". International Press Academy. Retrieved December 12, 2015.
  77. ^ Tom Huddleston Jr. (February 23, 2015). "Birdman is one of the lowest-grossing Oscar Best Picture winners ever". Fortune.
  78. ^ "BBC'S 100 Greatest Movies of the 21st Century". BBC. August 23, 2016. Retrieved January 26, 2017.
  79. ^ Dry, Jude; O'Falt, Chris; Erbland, Kate; Kohn, Eric; Sharf, Zack; Marotta, Jenna; Thompson, Anne; Earl, William; Nordine, Michael; Ehrlich, David (April 20, 2018). "The 25 Best American Screenplays of the 21st Century, From 'Eternal Sunshine' to 'Lady Bird'". IndieWire. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
[edit]